Vila Maninga is situated on a large 1,000 hectare
farm. Originally an old Portugese tobacco farm, it lay derelict
for years after the Portuguese left in the 1970s.
Today, the farm at Vila Maninga performs two main functions: its
helps make the community self-sufficient and provides vital experience
for those learning basic farming techniques.
Community inhabitants learn farming techniques as they work on
Vila Maninga's large farm, helping to provide food for themselves
and the staff of teachers, builders and other general workers.
Crops at Vila Maninga
The main crop on the farm is maize, which is harvested and ground down
to fine flour. The flour is then mixed with water to make sadza
- the staple diet in this part of southern Africa.
Sunflowers also form part of the crops from the farm. Seeds from
the sunflowers are crushed to make sunflower oil. The farm also
provides a vital supply of vegetables, beans, fruit and rice.
Climate of Mozambique
Mozambique has a hot and tropical climate, with rains which have
become increasingly more unpredictable in recent years. The years
seem to swing between drought and floods, as a result. The floods
of 2000 were the worst seen for a long time, whilst the drought
of 2002 affected not only Mozambique but most of Southern Africa
too.
The effects of drought can be catastrophic. Most Mozambicans live
in abject poverty. Growing crops simply to feed their families,
is the only way to live.
Development at Vila Maninga
Through funding, Vila Maninga has purchased a tractor as
well as new planter equipment to help make the farming process easier.
Vila Maninga seeks funding to develop irrigation channels for the
large maize and sunflower crop.
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